Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 17 230

The Human-Animal Interaction (HAI) Research (R03) funding opportunity (PAR 17-230) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) discretionary grant program designed to support small, focused research projects that deepen scientific understanding of how interactions between humans and animals affect health and development. The announcement centers on generating evidence that can clarify whether, how, and for whom animal contact, companion animals, or structured animal-assisted approaches produce measurable benefits (or potential risks). In practical terms, it is aimed at building a stronger research base for HAI by supporting targeted studies that can be completed with a relatively modest budget and scope, consistent with the NIH R03 mechanism.

The FOA highlights three main research directions. First, it invites studies on how HAI influences typical and atypical child development and health. This could include work examining social, emotional, behavioral, or physiological outcomes associated with living with pets or engaging with animals in daily life, as well as research focused on children with developmental, behavioral, or medical conditions where HAI might shape coping, stress regulation, social functioning, or other developmental trajectories. Second, it supports evaluation of animal-assisted interventions for children and adults with disabilities or individuals who need rehabilitative services. That emphasis points to structured programs where animals are integrated into therapeutic or rehabilitative contexts, with an expectation that applications will address outcomes and evaluation questions rather than relying on anecdote or popularity of animal-assisted activities. Third, the FOA calls for research on the broader public health effects of animals, including studies that consider cost effectiveness when animals are involved in reducing or preventing disease. This creates space for work that looks beyond individual-level outcomes and asks whether animal involvement can produce measurable health improvements at a population level, and whether any benefits justify costs when compared to standard approaches.

The award is offered under the NIH grant Funding Instrument Type (Grant) within the Health, Income Security and Social Services activity area (CFDA 93.865). The listed award ceiling is $50,000, reflecting the small-grant nature of the R03 mechanism and signaling that proposed projects should be tightly scoped, methodologically clear, and feasible within limited resources. The original closing date provided in the source data is February 9, 2018, and the opportunity record indicates it was created on March 21, 2017. Even though those dates are historical, they still help characterize the specific FOA and its intended structure and constraints.

Eligibility is broad and includes many types of domestic organizations and government entities, such as state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; and public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities. It also includes public and state-controlled institutions of higher education and private institutions of higher education. Tribal participation is supported through eligibility for federally recognized Native American tribal governments and also Native American tribal organizations that are not federally recognized tribal governments. The FOA also allows applications from nonprofits with 501(c)(3) status and nonprofits without 501(c)(3) status (in both cases, other than institutions of higher education), as well as for-profit organizations (other than small businesses) and small businesses. In addition, the announcement explicitly calls out other eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISI), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), faith-based or community-based organizations, regional organizations, U.S. territories or possessions, and even non-U.S. entities (foreign organizations). That breadth suggests NIH intended to encourage participation from a wide range of communities and institutional settings, including those that may be particularly well positioned to study HAI in diverse cultural, geographic, and service-delivery contexts.

Overall, this FOA is essentially a call for rigorous, well-defined pilot or small-scale studies that can improve the evidence base around human-animal interaction, especially where HAI intersects with child development, disability and rehabilitation services, and public health outcomes including economic considerations. The structure and budget cap indicate NIH is looking for projects that ask focused questions, use appropriate study designs for the scale of an R03, and produce results that can either inform practice directly or justify larger follow-on studies.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the health, income security and social services sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Human-Animal Interaction (HAI) Research (R03)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.865.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2017-03-21.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2018-02-09. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $50,000.00 in funding.
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
Apply for PAR 17 230

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Human-Animal Interaction (HAI) Research (R01) Apply for PAR 17 231

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Development of Appropriate Pediatric Formulations and Pediatric Drug Delivery Systems (R03) Apply for PAR 17 191

Funding Number: PAR 17 191
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Funding Number: PAR 17 192
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Funding Number: PAR 17 193
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Funding Number: PAR 17 199
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Development of Appropriate Pediatric Formulations and Pediatric Drug Delivery Systems (R41) Apply for PAR 17 200

Funding Number: PAR 17 200
Agency: National Institutes of Health
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Identification of Reproductive-Tract Specific Proteins/Transcripts for the Development of Male and Female Non-Hormonal Contraceptives (R01) Apply for RFA HD 18 002

Funding Number: RFA HD 18 002
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Point of Care Technologies for the Evaluation and Management of Obstetrics, Neonatal, and Pediatric Critical Care Patients, and for Patients with Disorders of Reproductive Tract and Infertility (R43) Apply for RFA HD 18 028

Funding Number: RFA HD 18 028
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NICHD Exploratory-Developmental Research Grant (R21) Apply for PA 17 259

Funding Number: PA 17 259
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Promoting NICHD Areas of Research for HIV/AIDS in Maternal and Child Health (R01) Apply for PA 17 262

Funding Number: PA 17 262
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Funding Number: RFA HD 18 010
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Small Grants for Secondary Analyses of Existing Data Sets and Stored Biospecimens (R03) Apply for PA 17 299

Funding Number: PA 17 299
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Re-Competition of Global Network for Womens and Childrens Health Research (UG1) Apply for RFA HD 18 009

Funding Number: RFA HD 18 009
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Population Dynamics Centers Research Infrastructure Program FY 2018 (P2C) Apply for RFA HD 18 013

Funding Number: RFA HD 18 013
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National Centers for Translational Research in Reproduction and Infertility (P50) Apply for RFA HD 18 008

Funding Number: RFA HD 18 008
Agency: National Institutes of Health
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Typical and Atypical Patterns of Language and Literacy in Dual Language Learners (R01) Apply for PA 17 443

Funding Number: PA 17 443
Agency: National Institutes of Health
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Typical and Atypical Patterns of Language and Literacy in Dual Language Learners (R21) Apply for PA 17 448

Funding Number: PA 17 448
Agency: National Institutes of Health
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Pregnancy in Women with Disabilities (R03) Apply for PA 17 451

Funding Number: PA 17 451
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Pregnancy in Women with Disabilities (R01) Apply for PA 17 452

Funding Number: PA 17 452
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Systems Developmental Biology for Understanding Embryonic Development and the Ontogeny of Structural Birth Defects (R01) Apply for PAR 17 454

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